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Boxing

Boxing is a combat sport in which two people strike each other only with their fists, in padded gloves, by the rules. In a gym it is trained both as a sport and as a workout — most people who box never fight in a competition.

  • Very good cardio and endurance: rounds of work with short rests.
  • Strength and speed in the upper body and core, and footwork for the legs.
  • Coordination, reaction and focus.
  • Self-control and a release for stress.
  • The basics of self-defence.
  • Boxing gloves (10–16 oz, depending on your weight and the exercise) and hand wraps under them.
  • For sparring: a mouthguard, headgear and a groin guard; a chest guard for women is optional.
  • Light shoes or boxing boots, and sports clothes.
  • A skipping rope.
  • Bags, pads and the ring are at the gym; many clubs lend gloves for the first sessions.
  • 60–90 minutes, often counted in rounds of 2–3 minutes with a minute’s rest.
  • A warm-up (skipping, running, mobility), then technique: stance, jab, cross, hook, uppercut, defence and footwork.
  • Drills in pairs, pad work with the coach, and bag work.
  • Sparring only for those who are ready — with protection and at a controlled pace.
  • Conditioning at the end — push-ups, core work — and stretching.
  • People who want an intense workout and somewhere to put their energy.
  • Beginners: fitness boxing without contact is widely available.
  • Teenagers and adults who want discipline.
  • Anybody who wants the basics of self-defence.
  • It is less suited to anybody with a neck, shoulder or wrist injury, or a condition that rules out blows to the head — ask a doctor; non-contact fitness boxing may still be an option.